Smart hardware is a technology concept that refers to the intelligent transformation of traditional devices by combining hardware and software. The intelligent hardware mobile application is software. The application is connected with intelligent hardware, the operation is simple, the development is simple, and various applications are emerging one after another, which is also an important entry for enterprises to acquire users. Intelligent hardware is based on platform-based low-level software and hardware, featuring new-generation information technology such as intelligent sensing interconnection, human-computer interaction, new display and big data processing, and new design, new materials and new process hardware as carriers. Smart terminal products and services. With the upgrading of technology, the improvement of related infrastructure and the maturity of the application service market, the product form of intelligent hardware has expanded from smart phones to smart wearables, smart homes, smart cars, medical health, intelligent unmanned systems, etc., becoming information technology and The intersection of traditional industry integration. The sensor is a detecting device that can sense the measured information and can transform the sensed information into an electrical signal or other required form of information output to meet the information transmission, processing, storage and display. Requirements for recording, control and control. The controller refers to a master device that changes the wiring of the main circuit or the control circuit in a predetermined order and changes the resistance value in the circuit to control the starting, speeding, braking, and reversing of the motor. It consists of a program counter, an instruction register, an instruction decoder, a timing generator, and an operation controller. It is a "decision-making body" that issues commands, that is, completes the operation of coordinating and directing the entire computer system. Everyone who develops a product category needs to conduct a completed market research. The same is true for smart hardware. By collecting useful values ​​for the group, there is a clear direction for product development orientation and functional requirements. The hardware, originals, and structure of the product are developed. After the completion of the joint test, if there is a problem in the middle, it needs to be redesigned, if it is assembled and tested. Trial production of products in small batches for product certification. Under normal circumstances, it is necessary to wait until some certifications are completed, and mass production will begin after receiving a formal order. The development of intelligent hardware entered the market. The recognition of the intelligent hardware market was quiet for a long time before 2014. Under the strong adjustment last year, it will enter a period of calm development, and resources will gather in the big platform. The emergence of the iPhone in 2007, while redefining the mobile phone, also redefines the mobile Internet. The emergence of SmartWatch in 2012 enabled intelligent hardware to quickly enter the consumer market. At the same time, the Internet of Things entered the era of productization, and the product category exploded in 2015. increase. Intelligent hardware is in the market exploration period. At this time, the development of the intelligent hardware market is relatively slow. The market is in the stage of mining customer needs, trying product forms and collecting user data. The characteristics are as follows: product homogeneity is serious, technical advantage is not obvious, micro-profit competition, user viscosity is low. In 2016, smart hardware will enter the market start-up period. With the maturity of the industry chain, effective support of chips, sensors, communication technologies, cloud platforms and big data, the intelligent hardware platform is built with big data service platforms, based on innovative service classes. Products will gradually mature and product differentiation will increase. Entering the start of the intelligent hardware market, capital, technology, talents, policies, etc. are tilting towards this industry, and the future of smart hardware will have a future development trend: (1) The scale of the intelligent hardware industry continues to grow After the opening of the domestic intelligent hardware in the first year in 2014, in recent years, the sales volume of the domestic intelligent hardware industry has exploded. According to statistics, in 2014, the domestic smart hardware market reached 10.8 billion yuan, and sales in 2015 reached 42.4 billion. It is expected that the domestic smart hardware market will reach 55.2 billion yuan in 2016. (2) Intelligent hardware investment is more rational Intelligent hardware as an emerging “explosive industryâ€, in the second quarter of 2014-2015, many investors blindly plucked the track and expect to be able to quickly produce explosives after a large investment. The “investment guide†appeared in the intelligent hardware industry. In the research, many enterprises found the abnormal phenomenon of “toVCâ€. Production companies are only responsible for venture capital, ignoring their own product accumulation and objective market rules. However, since the third quarter of 2015, the amount of investment in the smart hardware sector has experienced a sharp decline, from Q.4 billion to 570 million yuan. The capital market began to revisit the field of smart hardware. Investors will be more cautious in the face of smart hardware manufacturers, capital is inclined to have a strong technical accumulation and a good product service system, and some manufacturers relying on financing to maintain spending are unsustainable. (3) Smart hardware no longer has a simple "free mode" In the early days of the smart hardware industry, a large number of products lacking in technical content, using public model modification, and a large amount of capital injection, there was a zero profit of intelligent hardware, and the profit model of the Internet "wool out of the pig". However, in ODM, OEM, channel and other aspects, a large amount of capital investment is required, and raw materials are usually required to be advanced in advance, which means that in the preparatory stage of intelligent hardware, it may be necessary to invest in unimaginable funds. With the rational return of capital, the attention of intelligent hardware manufacturers will focus more on the design, quality and service itself. The profit point of the intelligent hardware industry will also return to the product. (4) Intelligent hardware transformation relocation Some intelligent hardware merchants will initially be inaccurate in positioning the product. After a period of exploration, the product will be repositioned and then found a suitable location. At present, many generations of intelligent hardware products have different positionings from the second generation and the second generation. Basically, positioning again can better reflect product performance and advantages. (1) Standardizing the development of industry to become the inherent demand for the development of intelligent hardware innovation “No rules are not squareâ€, and the intelligent hardware ecology needs to be organically regulated from “original growth†to “mature developmentâ€. Through standardization and guidance, safeguarding user rights and interests, standardizing the market, and promoting “internal drive†by “external cause driveâ€, the intelligent hardware manufacturers will continue to improve product quality, operation and maintenance quality and service quality. The intelligent and orderly development of intelligent hardware can make the “cake†bigger and bigger, and intelligent hardware companies can benefit from the ever-expanding industrial scale. (2) Improve the relevant standards of intelligent hardware In the early stage of industrial development, many products were incompatible with each other, and the protocol ports used were mixed, and the entire industry was fragmented. For intelligent hardware that is incompatible with each other, the user's enthusiasm is greatly reduced due to the high cost of replacement or the cost of individual use. The data formats and data quality collected by different brands of intelligent hardware devices are different, and the data lacks sharing and deep integration. Creating new applications and services through data sharing and cross-domain integration, promoting the flow and sharing of information, eliminating data silos has become an urgent need for the development of intelligent hardware. (3) Broaden the sales channels of intelligent hardware products At present, more and more intelligent hardware is beginning to go offline, and more intelligent hardware products need to be clearly defined as consumer products, no longer playing "high on the" brand, but should be more grounded. Offline channels have become a new arena for smart hardware. Can the product be quickly spread to the first and second line, even the third and fourth line cities, towns. Therefore, broadening the offline sales channels of intelligent hardware products has become the development needs of enterprises. (4) Strengthen intelligent hardware security In the past, the security of intelligent hardware began to become prominent. Intelligent routers were invaded, washing machines were invaded, smart cameras were invaded, and even intelligent networked cars were invaded and remotely controlled. The harm caused by intelligent hardware security problems is even more serious than information security problems, which directly affects personal safety, social security and national security. Therefore, intelligent hardware security must be highly valued. 1. Cloud deployment and operation and maintenance cost is low Rapid deployment and delivery of applications in the cloud, reducing system construction and operation and maintenance costs 2. Low cost of software development and promotion Provide software and hardware demos to reduce development costs 3. Low hardware development and promotion costs Joint modules and chip manufacturers produce higher quality equipment and enhance the market advantage of equipment 4. Brand awareness Enhance equipment brand awareness and sales volume with Jingdong sales promotion channel resources 5. Health value-added services Collect health device data and provide health solutions 6. Maintenance service Help you detect machine equipment failures, quickly develop solutions, and provide better service 7. Smart home improvement solution Smart home solutions that bring a variety of scenarios to home improvement, real estate, integrators, etc. The goal of Ali Smart is to help the traditional hardware intelligence, so that the original traditional home appliance manufacturers can quickly use Ali platform to make their products intelligent. The meaning of intelligence here is mainly the interoperability between home appliances and mobile APP and cloud servers on the Internet. Ali Smart, the main user is the manufacturer or developer of household appliances, such as air conditioners, washing machines, curtains, cameras, air purifiers, lighting, temperature control, etc. These home appliances are connected to mobile phones and cloud servers via Ali's proprietary protocol alink. Ali Smart Solution Ali Smart's solutions for users include: networking modules, cloud services and mobile apps. (1) Networking module The networking module provided by Ali Smart is mainly a WiFi module. The module firmware includes an embedded OS and an Alink SDK, and developers can build their own applications based on the Alink SDK. The ALINK SDK mainly encapsulates some interactions and services in the cloud, such as upgrade management, configuration management, etc. It also includes an application SMARTLED to verify smart device data transmission and command processing. (2) Ali Smart APP Ali Smart APP Ali Smart provides an app that can control all Alibaba Smart supported devices, providing users with a consistent interactive experience and inter-device linkage operations. The Ali Smart APP device panel is developed using HTML5 technology and is open to independent development capabilities through the H5 SDK. Manufacturers and developers can follow the design and development specifications of Ali Smart APP and develop their own APP device control interface. (3) Shelf service After the product is developed, it must be sold. Accelerating the product development process and shortening the product shelf life is the ultimate goal of Ali Smart. Therefore, Ali Smart provides users with end-to-end services from development to shelf. Xiaomi Smart Home is the management platform for your home's smart hardware devices. You can interact with each smart hardware through your mobile phone and realize the interconnection between them. Come and experience the smart life with convenient, comfortable and warm. -Function overview - *Smart connection Put smart devices in your own way in a simple way *equipment control An APP to control smart home appliances in the home anytime, anywhere *Share to family Share your device to your family and enjoy a smart and smart life together *Intelligent scene Simple setup, easy to play smart life * Equipment store Trendy and fun smart devices are constantly updated. WeChat is a cross-platform communication application that connects mobile devices to third-party smart devices via WeChat. With the public number, you can bind device and transfer device data to connect the device to hundreds of millions of WeChat users. WeChat can provide the ability to connect everything. Hardware is only one of the components. When the device is connected to the WeChat platform, users can control these wearable devices through the WeChat service number. The capacity building of WeChat platform is divided into two aspects: connection and value-added services. In terms of connection, the channel between the connection person and the device and the supplier, through the WeChat hardware platform, the device supplier can well grasp and communicate with the user related information, WeChat, in addition to the way of scanning the QR code, Provide app to jump to the public number for marketing and communication. In value-added service providers, the WeChat platform has more advanced capabilities: First, the data of the device, on the WeChat hardware platform, in addition to viewing and sharing of data usage, can also generate more applications, such as the number of offline sports steps online to redeem the game scene. Second, the special device cloud data access, WeChat hardware platform through the cloud capabilities, the data is connected to the leaderboard, allowing more people to show off social games and leaderboards. Third, provide Jingdong's sales channels and a unified feedback mechanism. At the front end, open their respective social relationship chains, public platform capabilities (hosted by QQ and WeChat internal light applications), basic cloud service support, data statistics and simple analysis capabilities to hardware vendors; Manufacturers Broadcom, communications semiconductor manufacturer NXP, IoT integrated solution provider Ayla Networks, sensor and IoT integration solution manufacturer Fengtang IoT and other partners, together to open two hardware open platforms Equipment manufacturers provide behind the industry chain support Open mode: In the form of WeChat service number, instead of hardware supporting app for information setting, data record analysis, etc., the purchase page is added in the service number to form a closed loop of data collection and management. On the WeChat public page, the Html5 technology is used to create the control interface of the intelligent hardware. In WeChat, intelligent hardware is reflected in the service number of a fairly light application. Under the unified interface and development specifications of the WeChat platform, these service numbers can completely use WeChat account system, payment system, and even data intercommunication between each other. WeChat provides different development interfaces based on WiFI, 3G and Bluetooth. The background server of WeChat cloud platform and intelligent hardware uses Https protocol to encrypt and transmit, and the relevant interface protocol is specified in the cloud. Le Home, a super-app that opens the border between devices, is a smart device service application released by LeTV Smart Home. On July 14th, 2015, LeTV released intelligent hardware service software-Leju Home, intelligent hardware service platform-LeTV intelligent hardware cloud, LeTV smart family began strategic layout. Le Home is online on the TV and mobile phones of the LeTV app store. It is understood that Lejujia is a cross-terminal application, which combines two channels of the cloud LAN to the mobile TV display and control, bringing users a convenient operation experience, smarter device linkage, and more fun social interaction. Le Home's cross-terminal super app, the mobile version and the TV version will be launched soon, and the car version will be launched later. Based on LeEco's own smart device terminal, it breaks the service barrier between devices and makes the linkage of devices easier. Open up the cloud and the entire video processing technology platform to make the services carried more intelligent and more image. LeTV intelligent hardware cloud will serve you from four aspects: device disclosure, device service, vendor service and device operation, and open LeTV intelligent hardware cloud. Through the networking SDK, application SDK, networking API and remote network management, LeTV's devices and applications can be connected quickly and securely, and can easily be linked with devices of other manufacturers. The chip manufacturers and module manufacturers in Leshi Eco will work together to provide smart hardware partners with chips and modules directly connected to the cloud, and even open the source code of the key parts of the bottom platform of the access platform. The device service engine helps implement devices and devices and devices. Service needs with users, users and users. Floor Standing Display,Signage Advertising Display,Advertising Lcd Screen,Standing Digital Signage APIO ELECTRONIC CO.,LTD , https://www.displayapio.com
Introduction to intelligent hardware Intelligent hardware development process 1, demand research and analysis